| Fluking Kept Simple By Capt. Mick Trzaska, CRT II , Atlantic Highlands |
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I must have finished cleaning my third or fourth 5-gallon bucketful of fluke when my mate dropped another next to me and said, “Three more to go.” That was a long time ago, after a very successful fluke charter, before bureaucratic rules and regulations made it difficult to catch many fluke--summer flounder down south, fluke up north. Things change, but to catch fluke today, the same methods can be used that were successful more years ago than I care to remember. I prefer to use an old, tried-and-true method to catch fish, particularly fluke. It’s called KISS, or “Keep It Simple, Stupid.” In our endeavor to learn how to catch more flatties, and hopefully a few large enough to take home, let’s start with basics. First, fluke are a migratory species. They winter on the continental shelf, obviously in deep water. In springtime they begin an inshore migration to the local rivers and bays, in search of food. In the New Jersey area, the first fluke are generally reported seen in late April, and will continue residency until late September, when they’ll begin the offshore trek once again. Early season fluke will spread out in the rivers, bays and near-shore waters in the shallows to take advantage of the sun’s warming rays. Feeding at this time of year is sporadic and sluggish, until water temps rise above 60 degrees, when feeding becomes steady. So, adhering to KISS, what do we need to catch fluke? |
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3). Bait: What do fluke eat? While filleting the fish we’ve found squid, spearing, sand eels, herring, small weakfish, shrimp, tiny lobsters, baby fluke, sea robins, clam, baby blueclaw crabs, peanut bunker, etc. What bait works consistently? KISS principle: The best in my opinion is a combo of squid strip with either spearing or sand eel. Occasionally a strip of sea robin will do. 4). Rigs: Again, KISS. Simplicity in rigs seems to produce the most fish. Forget about the beads, spinners, skirts, and B.S. that is sold during the blue light special. Go with a wide-gap, Mustad, 3/0 to 5/0 hook, snelled (learn how) to a 30- to 36-inch mono leader of 20-to 25-pound test, tied to a three-way swivel with a sinker clip. 5). Location: Remember, spring in, fall out. In the early season fish flats or shallows. During summer target flats and channel edges. In late summer and fall fish the channel edges, channels and channel slopes. Check your tides, and avoid wind-against-tide situations. Days with westerlies are best for drifting the beach on the ocean side. During easterlies and southerlies, stay inside. 6). Method: Set-up in a likely location. Attach a sinker adequate for the speed of the drift. You should feel the sinker bouncing bottom. Bait your hook, drop it to the bottom, let out some line after contact, and wait. Do not set the hook on the first bite. Let the fish eat a little. Set the hook once. Reel in. Remove fish from hook. Smile. Do it again. Keep it simple. |
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